The International Swimming Federation stated the caps, made by the Black-owned British brand Soul Cap, do not “fit the natural kind of the head” and to their “finest understanding the professional athletes competing at the worldwide occasions never ever utilized, neither require … caps of such size and configuration.” Danielle Obe, the founding member of the Black Swimming Association, told The Guardian the ban has actually “produced a sense of exclusion for members of the black and minority ethnic neighborhood,” as other swim caps for Afro hair are tough to find.” Noliwe Rooks, the chair of and a teacher of Africana Studies at Brown University, told USA TODAY that the swim cap restriction fits with many other bans related to Black hair.4 riders to 3: A huge change for team jumping at Tokyo Games” While this restriction does not particularly speak about specific Black hairdos in terms of a restriction, as have previous bans from the U.S. military and various business concerns and workplaces, this ruling overlooks the requirements of Black women to protect their hair and their hairdos when they swim,” Rooks said.The restriction, she said, appears to be based on a lack of comprehending about the density or thickness of Black hair.